Mkuwa uli ndi magetsi abwino komanso matenthedwe otenthetsera, ndipo malo omwe amafunikira kwambiri ndi zomangamanga, zomangamanga, mafakitale, zoyendera ndi zida zamagetsi. Malinga ndi deta ya IWCC, mu 2020, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mkuwa kwa zomangamanga / zomangamanga / mafakitale / zoyendetsa / zipangizo zamagetsi kunali 27% / 16% / 12% / 12% / 32% motsatira. Mkuwa umagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pogawa mphamvu, mapaipi ndi mapaipi pomanga; muzomangamanga, amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pamanetiweki amagetsi ndi zokhudzana ndi kufalitsa; m'munda wa mafakitale, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo amagetsi monga mafakitalethiransifomandi minda yosakhala yamagetsi monga mavavu ndi zopangira mapaipi; m'munda wamayendedwe, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamagetsi apagalimoto monga ma waya; m'munda wa zida zamagetsi, amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazinthu zogula, zida zamagetsi, etc. Pakalipano, kufunikira kwa mkuwa kumakhala makamaka m'madera achikhalidwe, ndipo kufunikira kwa kusintha kwamphamvu kwatsopano kudzakhala kodziwika bwino m'tsogolomu:
1) Photovoltaics: Makampani opanga ma photovoltaic akuyembekezeka kuyendetsa kufunikira kwa mkuwa kwa matani 2.34 miliyoni pofika 2025. Kuchuluka kwa mkuwa wogwiritsidwa ntchito mu mafakitale a photovoltaic makamaka kumayikidwa mu mawaya a conductive ndizingwe. Kuphatikiza apo, mkuwa umafunikanso mu inverters, thiransifoma ndi maulalo ena. Malinga ndi mbiri yakale komanso kukula kwa mphamvu zatsopano zokhazikitsidwa za mafakitale a photovoltaic otulutsidwa ndi IEA ndi National Energy Administration, zikuyembekezeka kuti mphamvu yatsopano yoikidwa ya photovoltaics idzafika ku 425GW ndi 2025. Malingana ndi Navigant Reasearch statistics, 1MW ya photovoltaics imagwiritsa ntchito matani a 5.5 amkuwa, kotero kuti kufunikira kwa photovoltaic kwa 2 miliyoni kumayendetsedwa ndi 2025. 2025.
2) Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano: Akuti pofika chaka cha 2025, magalimoto amagetsi atsopano (BEV (Battery Electric Vehicle) + PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle)) aziyendetsa kufunikira kwa mkuwa kwa matani 2.49 miliyoni. Mkuwa womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto atsopano opangira mphamvu umakhazikika kwambiri pazinthu monga ma wiring harnesses,mabatire, injini ndi zida zamagetsi zamagetsi. Malinga ndi ziwerengero za ICA, mkuwa womwe uli m'galimoto yamtundu wamafuta ndi 23kg, mkuwa wa PHEV ndi pafupifupi 60kg, ndipo mkuwa wa BEV ndi pafupifupi 83kg. Malinga ndi mbiri yakale komanso kukula kwa umwini wapadziko lonse wa BEB ndi PHEV wotulutsidwa ndi IEV, akuti kuchuluka kwa magalimoto a BEV/PHEV padziko lonse lapansi mu 2025 kudzakhala magalimoto 22.9/9.9 miliyoni motsatana, ndipo makampani opanga magetsi atsopano mu 2025 adzayendetsa kufunikira kwa mkuwa pafupifupi matani 2.49 miliyoni.
3）Mphamvu yamphepo: Akuti gawo la mphamvu yamphepo lidzayendetsa kufunikira kwa mkuwa ndi matani 1.1 miliyoni pofika 2025. Malinga ndi ziwerengero zochokera ku Mineral Resources Network, mphamvu ya mphepo yamkuntho imagwiritsa ntchito matani 15 amkuwa pa megawati, ndipo mphamvu ya mphepo yamkuntho imagwiritsa ntchito matani 5 amkuwa pa megawati. Malinga ndi mbiri yakale komanso kukula kwa mphamvu yoyika mphamvu yakunyanja ndi kumtunda kwamphamvu yamphepo yotulutsidwa ndi GWEC, akuti gawo lamagetsi lamphepo lidzayendetsa kufunikira kwa mkuwa ndi matani 1.1 miliyoni pofika chaka cha 2025, pomwe mphamvu yamphepo yam'mphepete mwa nyanja imagwiritsa ntchito matani pafupifupi 530,000 amkuwa ndi mphepo yamkuntho yakunyanja imagwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi 570,000 ya mkuwa.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-19-2025